Cockfighter, another
Roger Corman/Monte Hellman collaboration, explores the popular but mostly
illegal "sport" of cockfighting (it is banned in 48 states). The film was
marketed under several different titles but it never caught on and was
virtually unseen until the Anchor Bay DVD release in 2001. Based on a novel
by Charles Willeford, the film contains one of Warren Oates' best performances
as Frank Mansfield, a trainer of prize cockfighters. Since he was disqualified
for the "Cockfighter of the Year" award for excessive drinking and talking
during a fight, Frank has taken a vow of silence and refuses to talk until
he wins the medal. Filmed in actual outdoor arenas in Georgia (cockfighting
was legal in Georgia) by cinematographer Nestor Almenderos (Days of Heaven,
Kramer Vs. Kramer), the crowds at the matches consist of real fans and
people who have participated in this brutal spectacle, giving the film
a documentary look and feel.
In Cockfighter,
we are privy to a world that none of us will probably ever see or ever
want to see, a world where roosters are bred and trained to engage in a
deadly battle with other birds for the benefit of gamblers and spectators.
With cocks equipped with little metal hooks attached to their feet to make
them more deadly, Cockfighting is shown for what it is, a violent bloody
business filled with sleazy operators who have no feeling for the life
and death of the animals. Though the roosters in the film were destined
to be killed in matches anyway, there is animal violence in the film and
those that object to this should be forewarned. I personally had to turn
away from the screen on several occasions.
As the film begins, Frank
has lost a match with his friendly adversary Jack (Harry Dean Stanton)
and has to give up his truck, mobile home, and his girlfriend Dodo (Laurie
Bird). Without wheels or money, he sells his house where his brother (Troy
Donahue) and his sister-in-law (Millie Perkins) had been living and visits
fiancée Mary Elizabeth (Patricia Pearcy). Mansfield is a driven
man, yet also one who is thoughtful and gentle and the scenes with him
and Mary "talking" about their future with a glittering lake in the background
are unforgettable. Mary loves him and wants to get married but is clearly
put off by cockfighting and will not go to a match. To shore up his finances,
Frank goes into partnership with Omar (Richard B. Shull) and his luck seems
to turn for the better. Like most films about sports or competition, the
adversaries end up in the big match, in this case, the Southern Conference
finals.
While Cockfighter
contains some sports cliches, it is not a soap opera in any sense. Rather
it is a thoughtful character study of a man on the edge, caught between
the only profession he has ever known and a chance to escape a lifetime
of loneliness. Although Oates says only a few words during the film, his
facial expressions and hand gestures leave little doubt about what he is
thinking and feeling. Hellman, true to the standard he set in his earlier
films, has created a gritty and involving film that deserves a wider audience
and Oates gives the film true character.