In A Talking Picture,
96-year-old Portuguese director Manoel de Oliveira takes us on a journey
through history, making us acutely aware of our heritage and, in the process,
conveying an acute sense of what we have lost and what we have become.
Part travelogue, part comedy, and part drama, the film lulls us into a
state of blissful contentment, then hits us with a wake up call that seems
culled from yesterday's headlines. On the surface, Oliveira's 36th film
is simple, but its greatness lies in the subtlety of its undercurrents.
As we travel on a cruise ship to visit some of the most historic landmarks
on the planet, bathe in the warmth of the Mediterranean sun, and meet some
interesting people along the way, Oliveira brings into sharp focus the
treacherous nature of the journey in which we are embarked.
Set in July 2001, an attractive
history professor from the University of Lisbon, Rosa Maria (Leonor Silveira),
takes her seven-year-old daughter Maria Joana (Filipa de Almeida) on a
cruise of the Mediterranean from Portugal to Bombay, India where she is
planning to meet her husband, an airline pilot. The ship travels from west
to east, symbolically depicting the direction in which the balance of the
world is shifting. Along the way, they visit the Acropolis and the Parthenon,
Mt. Vesuvius and the ruins of Pompeii, the Sphinx and the Pyramids, and
the Hagia Sophia, among others. Rosa Maria, who has lectured about the
sites but never visited them before, explains the various sites to her
attentive and inquisitive daughter who is constantly asking questions.
The little girl asks questions
such as "What is a myth?", "Was there really such a Goddess?", "What is
a legend?", "What did people do here?". Her mother does her best to interpret
history and myth for her daughter telling her stories about Prince Henry
and the legendary Portuguese King Sebastian, the mermaids who swam alongside
ships to encourage the sailors to explore the unknown, and the muse that
inspired poets. She tells her about the Temple of Apollo and the statue
of Athena that protected the city and the stories that accompanied the
destruction of Pompeii. Like Maria Joana we are mesmerized by what we see,
yet each scene is tinged with such a pervasive air of sadness that it seems
to suggest we are getting one last look.
The only transition from
port to port is the often-repeated view of the prow of the ship slicing
through the calm waters. Along the way, the two meet solitary travelers:
an old fisherman in Marseilles whose wife died and whose children moved
away, a celibate Orthodox priest at the Acropolis, and an older unmarried
actor in Egypt. Rosa and her daughter are the only family with children
seen in the film. The second part of the film consists mainly of a dinner
conversation between the ship's captain John Walesa (John Malkovich), an
American of Polish background and three celebrity passengers: Delphine,
a French businesswoman (Catherine Deneuve), Francesca, a former Italian
model (Stefania Sandrelli) and Helena, a Greek singer (Irene Papas). In
"My Dinner With John", the women discuss their personal lives as well as
their views on history, art, politics, and civilization and we are treated
to a lovely Greek song sung by Irene Papas.
Each talk in his or her
own language yet everyone seems to understand each other perfectly. Soon
the suave captain invites the professor and her daughter to join the dinner
group and gives the little girl a gift of a Muslim doll with a veil over
her face, making us aware of who has not been invited to the table. From
here, the film veers in an unpredictable direction that seems inevitable
only upon repeated viewing. The camera is static throughout and since the
film is driven by ideas rather than story line or character development,
the journey at times can be a bit tiresome. Yet A Talking Picture
is a lovely film filled with moments of beauty and grace. Like the passage
of our own life, it is the totality of the experience that is important,
an experience that can only be reflected upon from a distance and weighed
in the context of the events that are transforming the civilization and
culture we once thought would never change.