V for Vendetta is a Hollywood
action film with a difference – it is a film of ideas that has something
intelligent to say about contemporary society. Directed by James McTeigue,
assistant director of The Matrix trilogy and written by the Wachowski Brothers,
the film is based on a graphic novel from the 1980s by Alan Moore (who
did not want his name in the credits) directed against then Prime Minister
Margaret Thatcher. Though it has its roots in a comic strip, it asks a
serious question – whether political action must be accomplished by peaceful
means through established political channels or whether civil disobedience
(aka terrorism) is justified when everything else has failed.
The film is set in the
year 2020. The United States has ostensibly sunk into chaos caused by a
civil war and the UK is run by a right-wing Christian-oriented, totalitarian
elite that has stifled dissent and robbed the population of their democratic
rights. Political opponents have been imprisoned or executed, police rule
the streets after dark, and Chancellor Adam Sutler (John Hurt) is a pervasive
presence on the government-controlled television screens. Beneath their
protective façade, the government plants stories in the media and
lies to the people about disasters which they themselves fostered to further
limit political liberty and solidify control. What they do not count on,
however, is a masked vigilante with a personal axe to grind.
Known only as V (Hugo
Weaving), this mysterious renegade seeks revenge for his disfigurement
that resulted from a fire during medical experiments when he was held in
a detention center. The film allows us to see quite clearly that revolutionaries
do not come from thin air but are created when their human dignity is violated.
Performed with flair and poetry by Hugo Weaving, V’s goal is not only to
get back at those involved in the experiments but, with the help of an
aroused populace, to bring down the entire government.
V is a superhero who fights
for right and justice, yet, unlike superheroes of the past who had their
enemies arrested, he is a killer without moral compunction. It is easy
to judge his behavior, yet faced with the circumstances of fascist oppression,
we do not know how we would react. We hear his disembodied voice but never
see his face, only the mask he wears, with its smirking grin forever painted
on his face. It is the mask of Guy Fawkes, a Catholic zealot who was arrested
and hanged for his part in a plot to blow up the parliament buildings on
November 5, 1605. V seeks to fulfill Fawkes’ goal four hundred years later.
V is a loner but recruits
support in the person of Evey Hammond, an orphan who comes to believe in
his cause after he rescues her from an assault by roaming police squads.
After V saves her life, he transports her to a rooftop to witness the destruction
of Old Bailey, London's central criminal court building, in an audacious
scene complete with fireworks display and Tchaikovsky's "1812 Overture."
Natalie Portman turns in a powerful performance as Evey who does not become
fully committed until she is forced to undergo a physical and emotional
ordeal where her values are fully tested. Also strong is Stephen Rea as
Finch, a Police Inspector who begins to question where his government is
taking him.
V for Vendetta brings
up reminders of Abu Ghraib with its hooded prisoners and of Nazi concentration
camps and Guantanamo with torture scenes and persecution of gays but it
is not mired in relentless despair. The relationship between Evey and V
becomes an unconventional romance and V’s swashbuckling swordplay mimicking
the film, The Count of Monte Cristo, lightens the mood considerably. V
for Vendetta is not high art nor is its political message always coherent,
but it is a stylish thriller that is emotionally riveting whether or not
you support its basic ideas. It is also a work of conviction that succeeds
in challenging our minds and, in its stirring conclusion, reinvigorating
our hope for humanity.
GRADE: A-
Howard
Schumann